Skip to content

Publication
Re:Work Institute for Worker Justice

Hour Crisis: Unstable Schedules in the Los Angeles Retail Sector

By: Janna Shadduck-Hernández, Saba Waheed, Preeti Sharma, Lina Stepick, Vina Nguyen, Monica Macias, Reyna Orellana

A new UCLA study finds that 8 in 10 workers in the Los Angeles retail sector lack a set work schedule — their work days, shift times, and number of hours can vary drastically each week. Hour Crisis: Unstable Schedules in the Los Angeles Retail Sector is the first comprehensive study conducted in Los Angeles that details the adverse impacts of unpredictable scheduling on the city’s 140,000+ retail workers. Notably, retail is the second largest employment sector in Los Angeles County, after the healthcare industry.

Among other discoveries, the report finds:

  • 77% of retail workers receive a week or less notice of their schedules, and the majority face last-minute scheduling changes, including cancellation, after their hours have been posted.
  • Though part-time work and nonstandard hours are common in the retail industry, half of retail workers desire more hours, with the majority wanting 40 hours or more each week.
  • An unreliable schedule essentially translates to unstable income. 1 in 2 workers are late paying bills, and almost half of workers supporting children have difficulties finding and financing childcare.

The report notes that recent local and statewide strengthening of workers’ rights protections, such as the minimum wage increase and paid sick time, are rendered irrelevant for many retail workers due to their unstable work schedules. Report authors recommend developing better scheduling standards and work hour policies; partnerships between workers, employers, and policymakers to reimagine scheduling; and using technologies to support fair hours. They also emphasize the necessity of work-life balance, policy enforcement, and expanding research on scheduling practices.

This report was written in collaboration with the Los Angeles Alliance for a New Economy (LAANE).

Related Links

Los Angeles Times: Here’s what holiday retail workers wish you knew
The Guardian: US retail employees call out working conditions with Black Friday protests
Link TV: The Night Shift in Los Angeles: A Mixed Picture Emerges
NBC: Fair Scheduling Ordinance for Retail Workers Proposed for Los Angeles
LAist: LA Will Consider Giving Retail Workers A Break From Hectic Schedules
mynewsLA: Big Boost For Retail Workers’ Rights: LA Council Members Act
Telemundo: Ordenanza justa para trabajadores minoristas
La Opinión: Líderes y activistas promueven jornada laboral justa
Hoy: Exigen leyes que protejan a empleados de media jornada en Los Ángeles
Día a Día: Leaders in Los Angeles promote fair working hours
Los Angeles Times: Erratic schedules a part of life for L.A. retail workers
KPCC: Most LA retail employees don’t have a predictable work schedule, study finds
ABC: UCLA study finds problems with unpredictable hours of retail workers
CBS: Majority Of LA Retail Workers Struggle With Shifting Schedules, Insufficient Hours, UCLA Study Finds
Univision: Horarios de trabajo inestables, un fenómeno que afecta a miles de empleados en Los Ángeles
La Opinión: Trabajadores de tiendas comerciales de L.A. en la incertidumbre
Daily Bruin: LA City Council passes ordinance providing schedule stability for retail workers